Kegunaan :
1. Untuk menerangkan sesuatu yang bersifat ‘kebenaran umum’.
Contoh :
- Matahari terbit di Timur.
- Air mengalir dari tempat yang lebih tinggi ke tempat yang lebih rendah.
- Bunga matahari selalu mengarah ke matahari.
2. Untuk menerangkan ‘kebiasaan’. Contoh :
- Saya pergi ke kantor jam 7 pagi.
- Saya mengunjungi relasi setiap hari Senin dan Kamis.
- Yuli mencuci bajunya setiap hari Sabtu pagi.
Struktur :
Subyek + Verb1 (tambah s, es, atau ies) + Obyek
CONTOH :
1.
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+
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I buy a book of poem.
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-
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I do not buy a book of poem.
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?
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Do you buy a book of poem.
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2
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+
|
Every morning he always jogging.
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-
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Every morning he does not always jogging.
| |
?
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Does every morning he always jogging?
| |
3
|
+
|
Toni play bad minton.
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-
|
Toni does not play bad minton.
| |
?
|
Does Toni play bad minton?
| |
4
|
+
|
I read scientific papers.
|
-
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I do not read scientific papers.
| |
?
|
Do you read scientific papers?
| |
5
|
+
|
Parmers plowing in the field.
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-
|
Parmers do not plowing in the field.
| |
?
|
Do parmers plowing in the field?
| |
6
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+
|
Me and my friends rock climbing.
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-
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Me and my friends do not rock climbing.
| |
?
|
Do you and your friends rock climbing?
| |
7
|
+
|
they go sightseeing.
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-
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they do not go sightseeing.
| |
?
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do they go sightseeing?
| |
8
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+
|
I water the flowers in the yard.
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-
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I do not water the flowers in the yard.
| |
?
|
Do you water the flowers in the yard?
| |
9
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+
|
I borrow books at the library.
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-
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Ido not borrow books at the library.
| |
?
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Do you borrow books at the library.
| |
10
|
+
|
I always get up at 5.00 in the morning.
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-
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I do not always get up at 5.00 in the morning.
| |
?
|
Do you always get up at 5.00 in the morning?
| |
11
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+
|
He give me red roses.
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-
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He does not give me red roses.
| |
?
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Does he give me red roses?
| |
12.
|
+
|
I cook rice.
|
-
|
I do not cook rice.
| |
?
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Do you cook rice?
| |
13
|
+
|
Maryam like Mike.
|
-
|
Maryam do not like Mike.
| |
?
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Does Maryam like Mike?
| |
14
|
+
|
I plan go to market.
|
-
|
I do not plan go to market.
| |
?
|
Do you plan go to market.
| |
15
|
+
|
I am shooping in medan mall now.
|
-
|
I am not shooping in medan mall now.
| |
?
|
Am I shooping in medan mall now?
| |
16
|
+
|
I always practice my English.
|
-
|
I do not always practice my English.
| |
?
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Do you always practice my English?
| |
17
|
+
|
I walk in the morning.
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-
|
I do not walk in the morning.
| |
?
|
Do you walk in the morning?
| |
18
|
+
|
Merry always have a nice smile.
|
-
|
Merry does not always have a nice smile.
| |
?
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Does Merry always have a nice smile?
| |
19
|
+
|
I cook fried noodle.
|
-
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I do not cook fried noodle.
| |
?
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Do you cook fried noodle?
| |
20
|
+
|
Shinta and Jojo sing my favorit song.
|
-
|
Shinta and Jojo do not sing my favorit song.
| |
?
|
Do Shinta and Jojo sing my favorit song?
| |
21
|
+
|
My father drive to his office.
|
-
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My father does not drive to his office.
| |
?
|
Does my father drive to his office?
| |
22
|
+
|
Luna Maya give the best act.
|
-
|
Luna Maya does not give the best act.
| |
?
|
Does Luna Maya give the best act?
| |
23
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+
|
Cantika play piano very well.
|
-
|
Cantika does not play piano very well.
| |
?
|
Does Cantika play piano very well?
| |
24
|
+
|
Meri give chocolate to Jhon.
|
-
|
Meri does not give chocolate to Jhon.
| |
?
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Does Meri give chocolate to Jhon?
| |
25
|
+
|
I delete him from my memory.
|
-
|
I do not delete him from my memory.
| |
?
|
Do you delete him from your memory?
| |
26
|
+
|
Astute teach computer.
|
-
|
Astute does not teach computer.
| |
?
|
Does Astute teach computer?
| |
27
|
+
|
He always lazy every day.
|
-
|
Hedoes not always lazy every day.
| |
?
|
Does he always lazy every day?
| |
28
|
+
|
Grace learn to walk.
|
-
|
Grace does not learn to walk.
| |
?
|
Does Grace learn to walk?
| |
29
|
+
|
Siti Fatimah bring a big frame.
|
-
|
Siti Fatimah does not bring a big frame.
| |
?
|
Does Siti Fatimah bring a big frame?
| |
30
|
+
|
Hasan stole money.
|
-
|
Hasan does not stole money.
| |
?
|
Does Hasan stole money?
| |
31
|
+
|
I always enjoy my life.
|
-
|
I always do not enjoy my life.
| |
?
|
Do you always enjoy my life?
| |
32
|
+
|
I live in Lubuk Pakam.
|
-
|
I do not live in Lubuk Pakam.
| |
?
|
Do you live in Lubuk Pakam.
| |
33
|
+
|
My uncle visit as.
|
-
|
My uncle does not visit as.
| |
?
|
Does your uncle visit you?
| |
34
|
+
|
Doni invite grace to his party.
|
-
|
Doni does not invite grace to his party.
| |
?
|
Does Doni invite grace to his party?
| |
35
|
+
|
Eart is ellips.
|
-
|
Eart is not ellips.
| |
?
|
Is Eart is ellips?
| |
36
|
+
|
I study mathematic every Monday.
|
-
|
I do not study mathematic every Monday.
| |
?
|
Do you study mathematic every Monday?
| |
37
|
+
|
Grace cry.
|
-
|
Grace does not cry.
| |
?
|
Does Grace cry?
| |
38
|
+
|
Melly take money.
|
-
|
Melly does not take money.
| |
?
|
Does Melly take money?
| |
39
|
+
|
Lolita dancing very well.
|
-
|
Lolita does not dancing very well.
| |
?
|
Does Lolita dancing very well?
| |
40
|
+
|
My mother enter room.
|
-
|
My mother does not enter room.
| |
?
|
Does your mother enter room?
| |
41
|
+
|
Mr. smith stop the bus.
|
-
|
Mr. smith does not stop the bus.
| |
?
|
Does Mr. smith stop the bus?
| |
42
|
+
|
Sri astute look Febi
|
-
|
Sri astute does not look Febi
| |
?
|
Does Sri astute look Febi?
| |
43
|
+
|
Mr. saragih work in Pt. Angin Putting Beliung.
|
-
|
Mr. saragih does not work in Pt. Angin Putting Beliung.
| |
?
|
Does Mr. saragih work in Pt. Angin Putting Beliung?
| |
44
|
+
|
Melisa climb tree of jambu.
|
-
|
Melisa does not climb tree of jambu.
| |
?
|
Does Melisa climb tree of jambu?
| |
45
|
+
|
Tuti clean the floor.
|
-
|
Tuti does not clean the floor.
| |
?
|
Does not Tuti clean the floor?
| |
46
|
+
|
Father work hard in the field.
|
-
|
Father work hard in the field.
| |
?
|
Does father work hard in the field?
| |
47
|
+
|
Vany finish her home work.
|
-
|
Vany does not finish her home work.
| |
?
|
Does Vany finish her home work?
| |
48
|
+
|
I work my job.
|
-
|
I do not work my job.
| |
?
|
Do you work your job?
| |
49
|
+
|
Nikita sing a good song.
|
-
|
Nikita does not sing a good song.
| |
?
|
Does not Nikita sing a good song.
| |
50
|
+
|
Rita go to market.
|
-
|
Rita does not go to market.
| |
?
|
Does Rita go to market?
| |
51
|
+
|
My uncle meet mr. Predi.
|
-
|
My uncle does not meet mr. Predi.
| |
?
|
Does my uncle meet mr. Predi?
| |
52
|
+
|
I look him.
|
-
|
I do not look him.
| |
?
|
Do you look him?
| |
53
|
+
|
I write letter.
|
-
|
I do not write letter.
| |
?
|
Do you write letter?
| |
54
|
+
|
I print my task.
|
-
|
I do not print my task.
| |
?
|
Do you print your task?
| |
55
|
+
|
Jony wait siska in the yard.
|
-
|
Jony does not wait siska in the yard.
| |
?
|
Does Jony wait siska in the yard?
| |
56
|
+
|
Jony learn swimming.
|
-
|
Jony does not learn swimming.
| |
?
|
Does not Jony learn swimming?
| |
57
|
+
|
Jasmine put a red rose.
|
-
|
Jasmine does not put a red rose.
| |
?
|
Does Jasmine put a red rose?
| |
58
|
+
|
Every year my aunt go to London.
|
-
|
Every year my aunt does not go to London.
| |
?
|
Does Every year my aunt go to London?
| |
59
|
+
|
Jerry put his bag on the table.
|
-
|
Jerry do not put his bag on the table.
| |
?
|
Does Jerry put his bag on the table?
| |
60
|
+
|
Susi susanti play badminton.
|
-
|
Susi susanti does not play badminton.
| |
?
|
Does Susi susanti play badminton?
| |
61
|
+
|
Tio learn dancing ballet.
|
-
|
Tio does not learn dancing ballet.
| |
?
|
Does Tio learn dancing ballet?
| |
62
|
+
|
We play soccer now.
|
-
|
We do not play soccer now.
| |
?
|
Do you play soccer now?
| |
63
|
+
|
I drink a cup of coffi.
|
-
|
I do not drink a cup of coffi.
| |
?
|
Do you drink a cup of coffi?
| |
64
|
+
|
I eat big cake.
|
-
|
I do not eat big cake.
| |
?
|
Do you eat big cake?
| |
65
|
+
|
They clean their class.
|
-
|
They do not clean their class.
| |
?
|
Do they clean their class?
| |
66
|
+
|
Teacher enter the class.
|
-
|
Teacher does not enter the class.
| |
?
|
Does teacher enter the class?
| |
67
|
+
|
The student play basket ball.
|
-
|
The student do not play basket ball.
| |
?
|
Do the student play basket ball?
| |
68
|
+
|
Cinta do her home work.
|
-
|
Cinta do not do her home work.
| |
?
|
Do Cinta do her home work?
| |
69
|
+
|
Siti Maimunah learn prayers.
|
-
|
Siti Maimunah does not learn prayers.
| |
?
|
Does Siti Maimunah learn prayers?
| |
70
|
+
|
Every year I go to Toba lake.
|
-
|
Every year I do not go to Toba lake.
| |
?
|
Do Every year I go to Toba lake?
| |
71
|
+
|
I like cheese.
|
-
|
I do not like cheese.
| |
?
|
Do you like cheese?
| |
72
|
+
|
They launch their product.
|
-
|
They do not launch their product.
| |
?
|
Do they launch their product?
| |
73
|
+
|
I write a letter for my friend.
|
-
|
I do not write a letter for my friend.
| |
?
|
Do you write a letter for my friend?
| |
74
|
+
|
They go to Bali.
|
-
|
They do not go to Bali.
| |
?
|
Do they go to Bali?
| |
75
|
+
|
Spongs Bob run away.
|
-
|
Spongs Bob does not run away.
| |
?
|
Does Spongs Bob run away?
| |
76
|
+
|
Merry comb her hair.
|
-
|
Merry does not comb her hair.
| |
?
|
Does Merry comb her hair?
| |
77
|
+
|
I like full moon.
|
-
|
I do not like full moon.
| |
?
|
Do you like full moon?
| |
78
|
+
|
They learn mandarin.
|
-
|
They do not learn mandarin.
| |
?
|
Do they learn mandarin?
| |
79
|
+
|
Siska and rita ride bike.
|
-
|
Siska and rita do not ride bike.
| |
?
|
Do Siska and rita ride bike?
| |
80
|
+
|
My mother cook cake.
|
-
|
My mother does not cook cake.
| |
?
|
Does my mother cook cake?
| |
81
|
+
|
I buy new shoes.
|
-
|
I do not buy new shoes.
| |
?
|
Do you buy new shoes?
| |
82
|
+
|
I help mom in the kitchen.
|
-
|
I do not help mom in the kitchen
| |
?
|
Do you help mom in the kitchen?
| |
83
|
+
|
he screame very strong.
|
-
|
Hedoes not screame very strong.
| |
?
|
Does he screame very strong?
| |
84
|
+
|
I love her.
|
-
|
I do not love her.
| |
?
|
Do you love her?
| |
85
|
+
|
he kick the ball.
|
-
|
he does not kick the ball.
| |
?
|
Does he kick the ball?
| |
86
|
+
|
He flew to Germany today.
|
-
|
He does not flew to Germany today.
| |
?
|
Does he flew to Germany today?
| |
87
|
+
|
I read the qur’an.
|
-
|
I do not read the qur’an.
| |
?
|
Do you read the qur’an?
| |
88
|
+
|
Lola wash dishes.
|
-
|
Lola does not wash dishes.
| |
?
|
Does Lola wash dishes?
| |
89
|
+
|
They talk very seriously.
|
-
|
They do not talk very seriously.
| |
?
|
Do they talk very seriously?
| |
90
|
+
|
Donita read announcement.
|
-
|
Donita does not read announcement.
| |
?
|
Does Donita read announcement?
| |
91
|
+
|
Rina borrow my book.
|
-
|
Rina does not borrow my book.
| |
?
|
Does Rina borrow my book?
| |
92
|
+
|
Mr. Suparman teach pyshics to day.
|
-
|
Mr. Suparman does not teach pyshics to day.
| |
?
|
Does Mr. Suparman teach pyshics to day?
| |
93
|
+
|
Melani like donat.
|
-
|
Melani does not like donat.
| |
?
|
Does Melani like donat?
| |
94
|
+
|
Mother watch cinta fitri opera.
|
-
|
Mother does not watch cinta fitri opera.
| |
?
|
Does mother watch cinta fitri opera?
| |
95
|
+
|
I sit on the chair.
|
-
|
I do not sit on the chair.
| |
?
|
Do you sit on the chair?
| |
96
|
+
|
farmers harvest crops.
|
-
|
farmers does not harvest crops.
| |
?
|
Does farmers harvest crops?
| |
97
|
+
|
Susie use her mother's necklace gift.
|
-
|
Susie does not use her mother's necklace gift.
| |
?
|
Does Susie use her mother's necklace gift?
| |
98
|
+
|
I sale my product in the market.
|
-
|
I do not sale my product in the market.
| |
?
|
Do you sale yur product in the market?
| |
99
|
+
|
I close the window.
|
-
|
I do not close the window.
| |
?
|
Do you close the window.
| |
100
|
+
|
Mira open the door.
|
-
|
Mira does not open the door.
| |
?
|
Does Mira open the door?
|